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Replicating an antique Stradivarius with modern methods?
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spystyle
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Joined: 08 Feb 2008
Posts: 49
Location: Maine, USA

PostPosted: Fri Feb 15, 2008 7:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was afraid you'd say that Smile
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byacey
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Joined: 29 Mar 2008
Posts: 105
Location: Edmonton, Alberta

PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 3:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I find it hard to accept Stradivari as well as many of the other Cremonese and Venetian makers would grind up gemstones to mix into their varnish. Further, I would think that they used relatively easy to obtain, probably local ingredients. World trade wasn't what it is today. Even resins from North and South America probably weren't very well known or in good supply in Northern Italy in 1600 to 1700. Possibly some of the more exotic resins may have been had from the Middle and Far East. To be sure, it probably wasn't any great secret as dozens if not hundreds of makers used variations of this varnish during this era, probably even made by an local apothecary. How much spare time would a man who built an estimated 1000+ instruments in his lifetime using crude hand tools have for procuring ingredients, experimenting with and making varnish?

I was in contact with Nagyvary as well, and he wasn't to forthwithcoming with much information. I do believe the ground does have the most influence on altering the tone of the instrument, and there probably is some basis of truth to Nagyvary's theories, but to claim rediscovery of Stradivari's secret may be sticking his neck out somewhat. There are other skilled, modern makers turning out comparable instruments to Nagyvary's (Which he doesn't build himself from what I understand) that don't use Nagyvary's secret concoction. So, it's up to you to decide where the truth resides.
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violinarius
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Joined: 14 Dec 2007
Posts: 171

PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 10:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

spystyle wrote:
Holy cow! I got a reply from Nagyvary himself!

Me : Do you share your recipe for a Strad clone? Or do you keep it a secret? Thank you, Craig

Him : Of course, not. I worked for it all my life. It will go with me to my grave. But we do sell violins....


I would suggest to you that perhaps the reply would have been more correct to say the following.

Me : Do you share your recipe*s* for a Strad clone? Or do you keep *them* *all* secret? Thank you, Craig

Him : Of course, not. I worked all my life *for them*. *They* will go with me to my grave. But we do sell violins....
-------------------------------------------------------

The tittle to one of the articles that you posted reads:

"Stradivarius Violins Mystery Solved"

If Dr.Nagyvary believes that, then we won't be hearing from him again, since it is solved, but I wouldn't bet on that. He seems to have solved this one more than once.

I would also suggest to you that Dr. Nagyvary is only a scientist when it suits him, and an entrepreneur at heart most of the time.

A scientist is someone in pursuit of knowledge of the physical world through scientific means for the advancement of mankind. This is why the phrase "Publish or Perish!" is found in Science.

An entrepreneur is someone in pursuit of profit, for the advancement of self, through whatever means possible, based upon their own beliefs.

I would also suggest to you that what the Doctor did was not exceptional to the Scientific Community, since anyone with the access to the scientific instruments and Cremonese wood samples, will be able to come up with the same results.

Perhaps when he says that he will take it to the grave with him, he means he will have a coffin that is varnished with shrimp shells and precious gems stones, treated with borax so the worms will not attack it, and then deposited in a lagoon in Venice.
Rolling Eyes
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violinarius
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Joined: 14 Dec 2007
Posts: 171

PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 10:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

spystyle wrote:
So... moving right along.
If the "best" varnish can not be had, what is the 2nd best?


I am not to sure that there is an answer to your question, since I don't know of any scale that ranks varnish.

I do know that there are lots of makers who use, and speak highly of these two companies that produce a good varnish, along with a varnishing system.

http://www.violinvarnish.com/

http://www.classicalvarnish.com/

If you are interested in making your own varnish then I would suggest that you check out the posts by Michael Darnton and MANFIO on the varnish that they use, and the many wonderful things people have to say about them.
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SteveB
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Joined: 15 Apr 2008
Posts: 1

PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 7:52 pm    Post subject: just my 2 cents but... Reply with quote

I don’t think we should forget the architecture of the instrument. The construction of the instrument is much more important then the coating on the wood. Most Stradivarius have had there finish worn, sometimes very unevenly, or have little of the original finish left, or they have been restored with a more modern finish and they still sound great.

I don’t think it is about the finish so much as the actual materials and construction of the instrument. The construction and wood is obviously important, but on thing that, for me always stands out when I look at websites on violins. Most violin makers don’t know how to carve a Stradivari style back.

Almost all violin makers that I have seen don’t carve their backs to properly tune the violin body, there-by making an instrument with uneven sound waves. Because the sound post is not centered in the instrument (nor should it be) the back should not be hollowed out in a symmetrical manner.

The asymmetry of the position of the sound post requires that some wood in the top left inside of the back and a larger section of the bottom right inside of the back be carved out to tune the instrument into producing symmetrical sound waves from an asymmetrical construction.

If you tap the spot where the sound post will touch the inside of the back while carving out the areas I have mentioned you can hear the improvement of tone over a symmetrically hollowed-out back. Since I haven’t seen any information posted on the internet about this technique, I don’t know to what thickness it should all eventually be, I am still searching for that info. In the last 25 years I have only seen one violin maker who knew this technique. It was in Mexico, but he had been trained in Germany. There are probably more of you out there who know this technique; at least I hope there are…

If you ever have the opportunity to see The Great Violin Mystery (PBS, Nova, October 1981) it might be an eye opener for you. It sure was for me. This is where I gleaned the carving info for the back.

Also, if you know of any websites that show the style construction I have described above, please post them here because I can not find any.

Thanks.
Very Happy

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Andres Sender
Super Member


Joined: 23 Mar 2007
Posts: 275
Location: N. CA

PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 9:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Steve I'm curious to know what basis in evidence there is for this theory you have adopted about violin back graduation.

Can you point to any published graduation maps of Strad backs to confirm the theory?

A different approach to asymmetrical back graduation appears in an article at the web site of the SCAVM--the Southern California Association of Violin Makers. I mention it not because I think it is valid, but because it sounds like you need much more exposure to ideas in the violin world, so that you can begin to discover that just because it's in print doesn't mean it's true. Wink
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Mac
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Joined: 22 Apr 2009
Posts: 1
Location: Rapid City SD

PostPosted: Mon May 25, 2009 7:22 pm    Post subject: The Great Violin Mystery Reply with quote

Does anyone have, or know where I can get a copy of that PBS-Nova program “The Great Violin Mystery” that SteveB mentioned? Thanks!

Remember Christ,
Daniel
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Andres Sender
Super Member


Joined: 23 Mar 2007
Posts: 275
Location: N. CA

PostPosted: Mon May 25, 2009 9:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

No endorsement implied, but you'll find additional references to the subject of that Nova program (Jack Fry) in this thread:

http://www.maestronet.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=315173&hl=Fry,AND,Nova

Even Mr. Lively, who wrote the SCAVM article linked above, could apparently only get a transcript of the Nova program from PBS. You might try that.
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